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''Motion Picture'' was an American monthly fan magazine about film, published from 1911 to 1977.〔Fuller, Kathryn H. “Motion Picture Story Magazine and the Gendered Construction of the Movie Fan.” ''At the Picture Show: Small-Town Audiences and the Creation of Movie Fan Culture''. Smithsonian Institution: Washington, 1996. 133-149.〕 It was the first fan magazine. It was later published by Macfadden Publications. ==History== Founded by Vitagraph studio head J. Stuart Blackton and partner Eugene V. Brewster, its original title was ''The Motion Picture Story Magazine.'' The magazine was very successful from its inception with an initial run of 50,000 copies and a circulation of 200,000 by 1914. Writers were amazed at the outset to receive their checks for contributions almost immediately on acceptance, a policy on the part of Brewster that was effective in quickly inducing the highest grade fiction authors to become affiliated with the publication. Among its contributors were Rex Beach, Will Carleton and Horatio C. King.〔Robert Grau (1914) ''The Theatre of Science: A Volume of Progress and Achievement in the Motion Picture Industry'', Broadway Publishing Company, New York〕 The magazine's most successful column was entitled "The Answer Man" (written by a woman) that answered readers' questions about the film world. This was an innovation, the first of its kind in journalism.〔 In 1914, it was renamed ''Motion Picture Magazine.'' Early editions included fiction and information on how to get involved in film production. The magazine shifted to a focus on celebrities and attracted a larger female readership. In 1919, the circulation jumped from 248,845 to 400,000.〔Bordwell, David (1985). ''The Classic Hollywood Cinema: Film Style and Mode of Production to 1960'', p. 99. Columbia University Press ISBN 978-0-231-06055-4〕 Its sister publication ''Motion Picture Classic'' was published monthly from September 1925 to March 1931. In 1941, the magazine merged with ''Hollywood Magazine'' and ''Screen Life''. The final issue was in 1977. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Motion Picture Magazine」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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